Provisioning

    Pigsty runs on nodes, which are Bare Metals or Virtual Machines. You can prepare them manually, or using terraform & vagrant for provionsing.


    Pigsty has a sandbox, which is a 4-node deployment with fixed IP addresses and other identifiers. Check for details.

    The sandbox consists of 4 nodes with fixed IP addresses: , 10.10.10.11, 10.10.10.12, 10.10.10.13.

    and a 3-instance PostgreSQL HA cluster: pg-test

    There’s a primary singleton PostgreSQL cluster: pg-meta on the meta node, which can be used alone if you don’t care about PostgreSQL high availability.

    • meta 10.10.10.10 pg-meta pg-meta-1

    There are 3 additional nodes in the sandbox, with a 3-instance PostgreSQL HA cluster pg-test.

    • node-1 10.10.10.11 pg-test.pg-test-1
    • node-2 10.10.10.12 pg-test.pg-test-2
    • node-3 10.10.10.13 pg-test.pg-test-3

    Two optional L2 VIP are bind on primary instances of pg-meta and pg-test:

    • 10.10.10.2 pg-meta

    There’s also a 1-instance etcd cluster, and 1-instance cluster on the meta node, too.

    You can run sandbox on local VMs or cloud VMs. Pigsty offers a local sandbox based on Vagrant (pulling up local VMs using Virtualbox), and a cloud sandbox based on Terraform (creating VMs using the cloud vendor API).

    • Local sandbox can be run on your Mac/PC for free. Your Mac/PC should have at least 4C/8G to run the full 4-node sandbox.

    • Cloud sandbox can be easily created and shared. You will have to create a cloud account for that. VMs are created on-demand and can be destroyed with one command, which is also very cheap for a quick glance.


    Local sandbox require and Virtualbox to work.

    Make sure and Virtualbox are installed and available on your OS.

    If you are using macOS, You can use homebrew to install both of them with one command (reboot required).

    There are some shortcuts to help you get started quickly: install deps, write static DNS and pull up the 1-node/4-node sandbox.

    1. make deps # Install homebrew, and install vagrant and Virtualbox via homebrew (requires reboot)
    2. make dns # Write static DNS records to local /etc/hosts (requires sudo password)
    3. make meta install # pull up a single meta node and install pigsty on it 1-NODE Sandbox
    4. make full install # pull up 4 nodes and install pigsty on them 4-NODE Sandbox

    Vagrant Templates

    Pigsty have some Vagrant for different scenarios.

    And here are some makefile shortcuts to help you manage the VMs:

    1. new: del up # destroy & recreate VMs
    2. clean: del # destroy VMs
    3. up: # pull up all VMs
    4. cd vagrant && vagrant up
    5. cd vagrant && vagrant halt
    6. del: # remove all VMs
    7. cd vagrant && vagrant destroy -f
    8. status: # show VM status
    9. cd vagrant && vagrant status
    10. suspend: # pause VMs
    11. cd vagrant && vagrant suspend
    12. resume: # resume VMs
    13. cd vagrant && vagrant resume

    is an open-source tool to practice ‘Infra as Code’. Describe the cloud resource you want and create them with one command.

    Terraform can be easily installed with homebrew, too: brew install terraform. You will have to create a cloud account to obtain AccessKey and AccessSecret credentials to proceed.

    The terraform/ dir have two example templates: one for AWS, and one for Aliyun, you can adjust them to fit your need, or modify them if you are using a different cloud vendor.

    Take Aliyun as example:

    You have to perform terraform init before terraform apply:

    1. terraform init # install terraform provider: aliyun (required only for the first time)

    After running apply and answering to the prompt, Terraform will create the VMs and configure the network for you.

    The admin node ip address will be printed out at the end of the execution, you can log in and start pigsty installation