@babel/plugin-transform-for-of
In
Out
var _iteratorNormalCompletion = true;
var _didIteratorError = false;
var _iteratorError = undefined;
try {
for (
var _iterator = foo[Symbol.iterator](), _step;
!(_iteratorNormalCompletion = (_step = _iterator.next()).done);
_iteratorNormalCompletion = true
) {
var i = _step.value;
}
} catch (err) {
_iteratorError = err;
} finally {
try {
if (!_iteratorNormalCompletion && _iterator.return != null) {
_iterator.return();
}
} finally {
if (_didIteratorError) {
throw _iteratorError;
}
}
}
Without options:
{
"plugins": ["@babel/plugin-transform-for-of"]
}
With options:
Via CLI
babel --plugins @babel/plugin-transform-for-of script.js
require("@babel/core").transformSync("code", {
plugins: ["@babel/plugin-transform-for-of"],
});
loose
boolean
, defaults to false
In loose mode, arrays are put in a fast path, thus heavily increasing performance.
// babel.config.json
{
"assumptions": {
"skipForOfIteratorClosing": true
}
}
Example
In
Out
var _iterator = foo,
_isArray = Array.isArray(_iterator),
_i = 0,
_iterator = _isArray ? _iterator : _iterator[Symbol.iterator]();
;
) {
var _ref;
if (_isArray) {
if (_i >= _iterator.length) break;
_ref = _iterator[_i++];
_i = _iterator.next();
if (_i.done) break;
_ref = _i.value;
}
var i = _ref;
}
Abrupt completions
Under the skipForOfIteratorClosing
assumption, an iterator’s return
method will not be called on abrupt completions caused by thrown errors.
Please see google/traceur-compiler#1773 and for more information.
boolean
, defaults to false
Added in: v7.10.0
This option allows for-of to be used with array-like objects.
While it is not spec-compliant to iterate array-like objects as if they were arrays, there are many objects that would be iterables in modern browsers with Symbol.iterator
support. Some notable examples are the DOM collections, like document.querySelectorAll("img.big")
, which are the main use case for this option.
Please note that Babel allows iterating arguments
in old engines even if this option is disabled, because it’s defined as iterable in the ECMAScript specification.
assumeArray
boolean
, defaults to false
This will apply the optimization shown below to all for-of loops by assuming that all loops are arrays.
Can be useful when you just want a for-of loop to represent a basic for loop over an array.
If a basic array is used, Babel will compile the for-of loop down to a regular for loop.
In
for (let a of [1, 2, 3]) {
}
var _arr = [1, 2, 3];
for (var _i = 0; _i < _arr.length; _i++) {
var a = _arr[_i];
}