Observability

    Run the following command to produce load.

    1. or
    2. firefox "$(minishift openshift service grafana -u -n istio-system)/d/TSEY6jLmk/istio-galley-dashboard?refresh=5s&orgId=1"

    1. open "$(minishift openshift service grafana -u -n istio-system)/d/UbsSZTDik/istio-workload-dashboard?orgId=1&refresh=10s"
    2. firefox "$(minishift openshift service grafana -u -n istio-system)/d/UbsSZTDik/istio-workload-dashboard?orgId=1&refresh=10s"

    to check the "Workload of the services"

    Grafana 2

    Explore Prometheus:

    Istio also allows you to specify custom metrics which can be seen inside of the Prometheus dashboard

    Then run several requests through the system

    1. while true; do curl istio-ingressgateway-istio-system.$(minishift ip).nip.io/customer; sleep .5; done

    In the Prometheus dashboard, add the following

    and select Execute

    You may have to refresh the browser for the Prometheus graph to update. And you may wish to make the interval 5m (5 minutes) as seen in the screenshot above.

    Containers memory

    Istio allows also to see the RSS memory consumed by the containers.

    In the Prometheus dashboard, add the following

    1. container_memory_rss{namespace="tutorial",container_name =~ "customer|preference|recommendation"}

    Prometheus memory

    Distributed Tracing involves propagating the tracing context from service to service, usually done by sending certain incoming HTTP headers downstream to outbound requests. For services embedding a framework instrumentations such as opentracing-spring-cloud, this might be transparent. For services that are not embedding OpenTracing libraries, this context propagation needs to be done manually.

    As OpenTracing is "just" an instrumentation library, a concrete tracer is required in order to actually capture the tracing data and report it to a remote server. Our customer and services ship with as the concrete tracer. the Istio platform automatically sends collected tracing data to Jaeger, so that we are able to see a trace involving all three services, even if our recommendation service is not aware of OpenTracing or Jaeger at all.

    Our customer and preference services are using the TracerResolver facility from OpenTracing, so that the concrete tracer can be loaded automatically without our code having a hard dependency on Jaeger. Given that the Jaeger tracer can be configured via environment variables, we don’t need to do anything in order to get a properly configured Jaeger tracer ready and registered with OpenTracing. That said, there are cases where it’s appropriate to manually configure a tracer. Refer to the Jaeger documentation for more information on how to do that.

    Let’s open the Jaeger console, select customer from the list of services and click