Multiple object mixins
A mixin that can be used to display a list of objects.
If paginate_by
is specified, Django will paginate the results returned by this. You can specify the page number in the URL in one of two ways:
Use the
page
parameter in the URLconf. For example, this is what your URLconf might look like:Pass the page number via the
page
query-string parameter. For example, a URL would look like this:
These values and lists are 1-based, not 0-based, so the first page would be represented as page 1
.
For more on pagination, read the pagination documentation.
As a special case, you are also permitted to use last
as a value for page
:
This allows you to access the final page of results without first having to determine how many pages there are.
Note that page
must be either a valid page number or the value last
; any other value for page
will result in a 404 error.
Extends
Methods and Attributes
allow_empty
A boolean specifying whether to display the page if no objects are available. If this is
False
and no objects are available, the view will raise a 404 instead of displaying an empty page. By default, this isTrue
.model
The model that this view will display data for. Specifying
model = Foo
is effectively the same as specifyingqueryset = Foo.objects.all()
, whereobjects
stands forFoo
’s default manager.queryset
A
QuerySet
that represents the objects. If provided, the value ofqueryset
supersedes the value provided for .Warning
queryset
is a class attribute with a mutable value so care must be taken when using it directly. Before using it, either call its all() method or retrieve it with which takes care of the cloning behind the scenes.-
A string or list of strings specifying the ordering to apply to the
queryset
. Valid values are the same as those for order_by(). -
An integer specifying how many objects should be displayed per page. If this is given, the view will paginate objects with
paginate_by
objects per page. The view will expect either apage
query string parameter (viarequest.GET
) or apage
variable specified in the URLconf. page_kwarg
A string specifying the name to use for the page parameter. The view will expect this parameter to be available either as a query string parameter (via
request.GET
) or as a kwarg variable specified in the URLconf. Defaults topage
.paginator_class
The paginator class to be used for pagination. By default, is used. If the custom paginator class doesn’t have the same constructor interface as django.core.paginator.Paginator, you will also need to provide an implementation for .
context_object_name
Designates the name of the variable to use in the context.
get_queryset
()Get the list of items for this view. This must be an iterable and may be a queryset (in which queryset-specific behavior will be enabled).
get_ordering
()Returns a string (or iterable of strings) that defines the ordering that will be applied to the
queryset
.Returns ordering by default.
paginate_queryset
(queryset, page_size)Returns a 4-tuple containing (
paginator
,page
,object_list
,is_paginated
).Constructed by paginating
queryset
into pages of sizepage_size
. If the request contains apage
argument, either as a captured URL argument or as a GET argument,object_list
will correspond to the objects from that page.-
Returns the number of items to paginate by, or
None
for no pagination. By default this returns the value of . get_paginator
(queryset, per_page, orphans=0, allow_empty_first_page=True)Returns an instance of the paginator to use for this view. By default, instantiates an instance of paginator_class.
()
An integer specifying the number of “overflow” objects the last page can contain. By default this returns the value of .
get_allow_empty
()Return a boolean specifying whether to display the page if no objects are available. If this method returns
False
and no objects are available, the view will raise a 404 instead of displaying an empty page. By default, this isTrue
.get_context_data
(\*kwargs*)Returns context data for displaying the list of objects.
Context
object_list
: The list of objects that this view is displaying. Ifcontext_object_name
is specified, that variable will also be set in the context, with the same value asobject_list
.is_paginated
: A boolean representing whether the results are paginated. Specifically, this is set toFalse
if no page size has been specified, or if the available objects do not span multiple pages.paginator
: An instance of django.core.paginator.Paginator. If the page is not paginated, this context variable will beNone
.page_obj
: An instance of . If the page is not paginated, this context variable will beNone
.
MultipleObjectTemplateResponseMixin
class django.views.generic.list.MultipleObjectTemplateResponseMixin
A mixin class that performs template-based response rendering for views that operate upon a list of object instances. Requires that the view it is mixed with provides self.object_list
, the list of object instances that the view is operating on. self.object_list
may be, but is not required to be, a .
Extends
Methods and Attributes
template_name_suffix
The suffix to append to the auto-generated candidate template name. Default suffix is
_list
.get_template_names
()- the value of on the view (if provided)
<app_label>/<model_name><template_name_suffix>.html